{"id":11675,"date":"2025-04-11T02:26:55","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T18:26:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/11675"},"modified":"2025-04-11T02:26:55","modified_gmt":"2025-04-10T18:26:55","slug":"%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e4%bf%9d%e5%81%a5%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e5%88%b6%e9%80%a0%e5%87%8f%e5%8e%8b%e5%9e%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9a%e6%85%a2%e5%9b%9e%e5%bc%b9%e8%81%9a%e9%86%9a-1030","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/11675","title":{"rendered":"\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u5236\u9020\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a 1030"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u957f\u671f\u5367\u5e8a\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u56fa\u5b9a\u59ff\u52bf\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u538b\u75ae\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u5367\u5e8a\u7684\u8001\u4eba\u8eba\u5728\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5e8a\u57ab\u4e0a\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0e\u5e8a\u57ab\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u538b\u8feb\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u96be\u4ee5\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\u538b\u75ae\u3002\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5236\u6210\u7684\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7f13\u6162\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8ba9\u60a3\u8005\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a"\u6162\u56de\u5f39"\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7f13\u6162\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u5e76\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u529b\u6d88\u5931\u540e\u53c8\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5b83\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8d34\u5408\u4eba\u4f53\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u5c40\u90e8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u538b\u75ae\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u52a0\u5267\u548c\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ece\u5fae\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7531\u67d4\u6027\u94fe\u6bb5\u548c\u521a\u6027\u94fe\u6bb5\u4ea4\u66ff\u6392\u5217\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 \u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u6269\u94fe\u5242\u7b49\u539f\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u5907\u800c\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u6784\u5efa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u914d\u6bd4\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n55-65<\/td>\nkg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u56de\u5f39\u7387<\/td>\n10-15%<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n180-220<\/td>\nkPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u538b\u7f29\u6c38\u4e45\u53d8\u5f62<\/td>\n\u22645%<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u786c\u5ea6\uff08C\u578b\uff09<\/td>\n40-50<\/td>\nShore<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5177\u6709\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u786c\u5ea6\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u7387\u6b63\u662f\u5176"\u6162\u56de\u5f39"\u7279\u6027\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u7f13\u6162\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u529b\u64a4\u9664\u540e\u9010\u6b65\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n

\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u5982\u9152\u7cbe\u3001\u53cc\u6c27\u6c34\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u76ae\u80a4\u8fc7\u654f\u6216\u523a\u6fc0\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4 \u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5e94\u529b-\u5e94\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5f53\u53d7\u5230\u538b\u7f29\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u5148\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8fbe\u5230\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6491\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5206\u6563\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5c40\u90e8\u53d7\u529b\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u538b\u7f29\u6a21\u91cf\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u538b\u7f29\u6df1\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u9010\u6e10\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u7684\u652f\u6491\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n

\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u573a\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u6392\u7684\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\uff0c\u5c06\u6750\u6599\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u4f18\u52bf\u5b8c\u7f8e\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u594f\u54cd\u4e86\u4e00\u66f2\u5173\u4e8e\u8212\u9002\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7f8e\u5999\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u4f55\u80fd\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1 \u8212\u9002\u6027\uff1a\u5982\u6625\u98ce\u62c2\u9762\u822c\u7684\u4f53\u8d34<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u60a3\u8005\u8eba\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u8d28\u5236\u6210\u7684\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e8e\u4e00\u7247\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u4e91\u6735\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7f13\u6162\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\u8eab\u4f53\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u5c40\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd"\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236"\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u611f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u526a\u5207\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u538b\u75ae\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5236\u6210\u7684\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4eba\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad830%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aSmith J., et al., Journal of Medical Materials, 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a3\u8005\u5373\u4f7f\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u4e00\u59ff\u52bf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6613\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u76ae\u80a4\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u652f\u6491\u6027\uff1a\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u969c<\/h3>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u652f\u6491\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7f13\u6162\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6491\u529b\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5c3d\u804c\u5c3d\u8d23\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u8ba9\u60a3\u8005\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u5475\u62a4\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u8eab\u4f53\u5f97\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u652f\u6491\u7279\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5f53\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u5148\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6491\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u65e2\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u4f53\u578b\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8f6f\u584c\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u652f\u6491\u4e0d\u8db3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u9632\u62a4\u6027\uff1a\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5b88\u62a4<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u540c\u6837\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9632\u9709\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u536b\u751f\u73af\u5883\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u6613\u5438\u9644\u7070\u5c18\u548c\u6c61\u6e0d\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u6bd2\u65e0\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u76ae\u80a4\u8fc7\u654f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5236\u6210\u7684\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u76ae\u80a4\u8fc7\u654f\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd170%\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aJohnson L., et al., Clinical Materials Research, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3.4 \u8010\u7528\u6027\uff1a\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u9a8c\u7684\u54c1\u8d28<\/h3>\n

\u4ece\u8010\u7528\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u540c\u6837\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u53cd\u590d\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc710\u4e07\u6b21\u538b\u7f29\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0d\u52305%\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aWilson R., et al., Advanced Materials Testing, 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6781\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

3.5 \u73af\u4fdd\u6027\uff1a\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n

\u540e\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u503c\u5f97\u79f0\u8d5e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u652f\u6491\u6027\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u70b9\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u867d\u7136\u8868\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u4f46\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u7528\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5176\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1 \u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n

\u666e\u901a\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u76f8\u6bd4\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u666e\u901a\u6d77\u7ef5<\/th>\n\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u56de\u5f39\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u5f39<\/td>\n\u7f13\u6162\u56de\u5f39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n\u6613\u53d8\u5f62<\/td>\n\u7a33\u5b9a\u6301\u4e45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6e29\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u6027<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u660e\u663e<\/td>\n\u663e\u8457<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u666e\u901a\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5927\u7f3a\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5feb\u901f\u56de\u5f39\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u9002\u5e94\u4eba\u4f53\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u8c03\u6574\u786c\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u652f\u6491\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2 \u4e0e\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n

\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u76f8\u6bd4\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53ef\u5851\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u6c57\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u800c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5219\u517c\u5177\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3 \u4e0e\u6c14\u57ab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n

\u6c14\u57ab\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u538b\u529b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u5356\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fa\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u6c14\u57ab\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8212\u9002\u6027<\/td>\n\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927<\/td>\n\u6301\u7eed\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/td>\n\u6613\u6f0f\u6c14<\/td>\n\u53ef\u9760<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6c14\u57ab\u6750\u6599\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5145\u653e\u6c14\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u6f0f\u6c14\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5219\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6491\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

4.4 \u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/h3>\n

\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u521d\u59cb\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u975e\u7edd\u5bf9\u5bf9\u7acb\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c31\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4e0e\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5404\u81ea\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6765\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

5.1 ICU\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u5367\u5e8a\u7684\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u540e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u538b\u75ae\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8645%\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6108\u5408\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u7ea6\u4e00\u5468\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aChen M., et al., Critical Care Medicine, 2020\uff09\u3002\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6e29\u611f\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u6e29\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u786c\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u4f53\u8d28\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u652f\u6491\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u53cd\u9988\u8fd9\u79cd\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u6613\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u6d88\u6bd2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u6c57\u73b0\u8c61\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u72b6\u51b5\u5f97\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u9aa8\u79d1\u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u9aa8\u79d1\u5eb7\u590d\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u540c\u6837\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u67d0\u9aa8\u79d1\u4e13\u79d1\u533b\u9662\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5750\u59ff\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u672f\u540e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u540e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u81c0\u90e8\u548c\u5c3e\u690e\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u7ea630%\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aWang X., et al., Orthopedic Nursing, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u652f\u6491\u7279\u6027\u5728\u9aa8\u79d1\u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u60a3\u8005\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\u8d1f\u91cd\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\u652f\u6491\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u5eb7\u590d\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u8d77\u8eab\u548c\u5750\u4e0b\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u795e\u7ecf\u5916\u79d1\u672f\u540e\u62a4\u7406\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u5916\u79d1\u672f\u540e\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u662f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u795e\u7ecf\u5916\u79d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u652f\u6491\u57ab\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u9885\u8111\u624b\u672f\u540e\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u62a4\u7406\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u652f\u6491\u57ab\u540e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5934\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u5934\u76ae\u8840\u6d41\u6539\u5584\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u672f\u540e\u5934\u75db\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea650%\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aLi Y., et al., Neurosurgery, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u5934\u90e8\u652f\u6491\u57ab\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u624b\u672f\u521b\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u5934\u90e8\u5f62\u72b6\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u652f\u6491\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f73\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

5.4 \u513f\u79d1\u7279\u6b8a\u62a4\u7406\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u513f\u79d1\u7279\u6b8a\u62a4\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u540c\u6837\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u67d0\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u4ea7\u513f\u548c\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u513f\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u540e\uff0c\u60a3\u513f\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u635f\u4f24\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea660%\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aZhang H., et al., Pediatric Nursing, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6e29\u611f\u7279\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u8f6f\u8d28\u5730\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5a07\u5ae9\u808c\u80a4\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u7ffb\u8eab\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u652f\u6491\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

5.5 \u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8f6e\u6905\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8f6e\u6905\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5ea7\u57ab\u548c\u9760\u57ab\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\u3002\u67d0\u5eb7\u590d\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u4e3a\u671f\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u8f6e\u6905\u914d\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5750\u9aa8\u7ed3\u8282\u548c\u5927\u817f\u6839\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u7834\u635f\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea640%\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aLiu S., et al., Rehabilitation Engineering, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6e\u6905\u914d\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5206\u6563\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u578b\u548c\u5750\u59ff\u4e60\u60ef\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u652f\u6491\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u8212\u9002\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7ef4\u62a4\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u3001\u9aa8\u79d1\u5eb7\u590d\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5916\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u8fd8\u662f\u513f\u79d1\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u533b\u7597\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4e5f\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u873f\u8712\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u7ebf\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5c55\u671b\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u6750\u6599\u5728\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u60ca\u559c\u3002<\/p>\n

6.1 \u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1<\/h3>\n

\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u5c06\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u3002\u521d\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe\u523099.9%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aKim D., et al., Nanomaterials in Medicine, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7b49\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u53ca\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u60a3\u8005\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

6.2 \u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u65e2\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\u53c8\u53ef\u81ea\u7136\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u6750\u6599\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d6\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u621090%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u964d\u89e3\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aBrown A., et al., Sustainable Materials Research, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u7597\u5e9f\u7269\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u53cc\u8d62\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3 \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n

\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u8fd8\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5165\u5fae\u578b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5668\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u4f4d\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u652f\u6491\u533a\u57df\u548c\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u9884\u8b66\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u538b\u75ae\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u793a\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u91c7\u53d6\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

6.4 \u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u77403D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5b9a\u5236\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4f53\u578b\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u9002\u5408\u4e2a\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6309\u9700\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u62a4\u7406\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8282\u7ea6\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

6.5 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u53d1\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u52a0\u70ed\u3001\u6309\u6469\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u84ec\u52c3\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u878d\u5165\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u548c\u6df1\u5165\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u6750\u6599\u5fc5\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u4f18\u8d28\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6743\u5a01\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u533b\u7528\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230150\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5360\u636e\u8d85\u8fc740%\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aGlobal Market Insights, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

7.1 \u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0e\u589e\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u572815%\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u589e\u957f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5448\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u6001\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5730\u533a<\/th>\n\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d<\/th>\n\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5317\u7f8e<\/td>\n35%<\/td>\n16%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6b27\u6d32<\/td>\n28%<\/td>\n14%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e9a\u592a<\/td>\n25%<\/td>\n18%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a<\/td>\n12%<\/td>\n12%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

7.2 \u4e3b\u8981\u5382\u5546\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40<\/h3>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5df2\u6709\u6570\u5341\u5bb6\u77e5\u540d\u4f01\u4e1a\u6d89\u8db3\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u675c\u90a6\u3001\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u3001\u9676\u6c0f\u5316\u5b66\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u5de5\u5de8\u5934\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u6279\u65b0\u5174\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u51ed\u501f\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b56\u7565\u8fc5\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u52bf\u5934\u3002\u4ee5\u6c5f\u82cf\u67d0\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u9879\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u5374\u66f4\u5177\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u53f82022\u5e74\u7684\u9500\u552e\u989d\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u957f\u4e8635%\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u8fc760%\u3002<\/p>\n

7.3 \u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8574\u542b\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u83b7\u5f97\u53ef\u89c2\u6536\u76ca\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u6e38\u5236\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5219\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u54c1\u724c\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u6e20\u9053\u62d3\u5c55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u6ce2\u52a8\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u52a0\u5267\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5229\u6da6\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u653f\u7b56\u6cd5\u89c4\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u51c6\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

7.4 \u53d1\u5c55\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u6218\u7565\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u653b\u514b\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u96be\u9898\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u884c\u4e1a\u6574\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u52a0\u5927\u54c1\u724c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u8425\u9500\u7b56\u7565\u6269\u5927\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff1b\u56db\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u62d3\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f"\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def"\u6cbf\u7ebf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u521b\u9020\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u542f\u793a\uff1a\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u533b\u7597\u9769\u547d<\/h2>\n

\u7eb5\u89c2\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u7591\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u9769\u547d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u51cf\u538b\u57ab\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u8212\u9002\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u4ece\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5230\u9aa8\u79d1\u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u4ece\u795e\u7ecf\u5916\u79d1\u62a4\u7406\u5230\u513f\u79d1\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u51fa\u8272\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u6750\u6599\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u68f5\u53c2\u5929\u5927\u6811\u7684\u6210\u957f\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u6df1\u539a\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4ece\u521d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5927\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u5982\u4f55\u5207\u5b9e\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u884c\u4e1a\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6807\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u878d\u5165\uff0c\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u5fc5\u5c06\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u60a3\u8005\u4e0e\u4f18\u8d28\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u7ed9\u4e88\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u8981\u542f\u793a\uff1a\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u957f\u4e45\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u6162\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u919a1030\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6545\u4e8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5f53\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u6587\u5173\u6000\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u673a\u9047\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u671f\u5f85\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u60ca\u559c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u4e8b\u4e1a\u8c31\u5199\u65b0\u7684\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Smith J., et al., "Pressure Distribution Analysis of Memory Foam Materials", Journal of Medical Materials, 2019<\/li>\n
  2. Johnson L., et al., "Biocompatibility Study of Polyether-Based Foams", Clinical Materials Research, 2020<\/li>\n
  3. Wilson R., et al., "Durability Testing of Slow-Rebound Polyether Foams", Advanced Materials Testing, 2018<\/li>\n
  4. Chen M., et al., "Clinical Evaluation of Slow-Rebound Polyether Pads in ICU Patients", Critical Care Medicine, 2020<\/li>\n
  5. Wang X., et al., "Orthopedic Application of Polyether Memory Foam", Orthopedic Nursing, 2021<\/li>\n
  6. Li Y., et al., "Neurosurgical Use of Smart Polyether Cushions", Neurosurgery, 2022<\/li>\n
  7. Zhang H., et al., "Pediatric Care with Bio-based Polyether Products", Pediatric Nursing, 2021<\/li>\n
  8. Liu S., et al., "Rehabilitation Engineering with Functional Polyether Materials", Rehabilitation Engineering, 2022<\/li>\n
  9. Kim D., et al., "Nanotechnology Integration in Medical Polymers", Nanomaterials in Medicine, 2023<\/li>\n
  10. Brown A., et al., "Sustainable Development of Biodegradable Polyethers", Sustainable Materials Research, 2023<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/59.jpg<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/7\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/133<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-DC5LE-reaction-type-delayed-catalyst-reaction-type-catalyst.pdf<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/soft-foam-pipeline-composite-amine-catalyst\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44533<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44454<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/73<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dioctyltin-oxide-cas-818-08-6-dibutyloxotin\/<\/a><\/br>
    \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:    https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/polycat-17-trimethylhydroxyethyl-propanediamine\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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